Gold Bull Run Paused: Will Falling US Dollar and Fed Rate Cuts Spark a New Rally?

 

will gold prices go up if us cuts rates

Is Gold’s Bull Run Over or Just Taking a Breather?

After a historic rally, gold prices are currently resting in a tight range between $3,200 and $3,350, down 4% from April all-time high of $3,500. In India, gold trades at ₹98,220, barely moving over the past two months. Does this mean the bull run is over, or is gold waiting for its next big trigger?

Before making any assumptions, let’s understand what’s really driving the gold market right now.


Why Did Gold Rise So Much?

From October 2022 to April 2025, gold surged from $1,500 to $3,500. Several global events fueled this rise:

·         Geopolitical tensions – Wars in Ukraine, Israel, and growing conflicts with Iran led investors to seek safety in gold.

·         Trade tariffsTrump aggressive tariff plans created uncertainty in global trade.

·         Inflation fearsGold typically shines when inflation risks rise.

But some of these issues have eased. So what’s next?


What’s Holding Gold Back Now?

The gold market is now watching a mix of macroeconomic triggers:

1. US Federal Debt and Interest Payments

·         As of July 17, 2025, US federal debt stands at a massive $36.62 trillion.

·         Interest payments have already crossed $900 billion this year.

·         A Fed rate cut could ease this burden and boost gold.

2. Federal Reserve Policy and Trump’s Pressure

·         The current Fed rate is between 4.25% and 4.5%.

·         Trump is demanding a 3% rate cut, blaming Powell for delays.

·         If rates are slashed, gold could surge gold and interest rates usually move in opposite directions.

3. Dollar Index Weakness

·         The dollar index is down over 9% this year.

·         A weaker dollar makes gold more attractive to global investors.

·         It also signals potential economic weakness another gold booster.


New Geopolitical and Political Risk

The drama between Trump and Fed Chair Jerome Powell is intensifying:

·         Trump wants Powell to cut rates aggressively.

·         There are whispers of the White House pushing for Powell’s resignation.

·         Any hit to US Fed’s independence could spook investors and drive demand for gold.


Central Banks Still Buying Gold

Central banks haven’t stopped buying. In fact, their steady purchases show strong confidence in gold’s long-term value. Investors are also pouring money into gold ETFs and gold-backed mutual funds.


What Could Trigger the Next Gold Rally?

Here’s what investors should keep an eye on:

Trigger Impact on Gold
Fed Rate Cuts Positive
Weak US Dollar Positive
Inflation Staying Low Slightly Negative
Geopolitical Escalations Strongly Positive
Trump vs. Powell Showdown Strongly Positive
US Debt Interest Over ₹1 Trillion Major Psychological Trigger

If the Fed cuts rates starting September, gold could make new highs. But if the Fed waits or inflation rises, gold might stay stuck in the current range.


Final Word: Should You Buy Gold Now?

If you're a long-term investor, gold still holds value as a hedge against inflation, economic uncertainty, and political risks. But if you’re looking for short-term gains, keep a close eye on:

·         Fed policy announcements

·         Dollar Index movements

·         Trump’s economic stance

·         Global tensions (especially in the Middle East)

The gold bull run might have paused, but it’s definitely not over.

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